Friday, October 29, 2010

LiF Crystal Detector

The polymer detectors we are intrested in are based off of the Li-6 neutron capture where a neutron comes in, interacts with the Li-6 and decays into a tritum and an alpha particle.

We were tossing around ideas, and Neel asked why nobody made a LiF crystal detector.  Grow a LiF crystal and place it between two parallel plates - like a capacitor.  This seems like a great idea, so I expanded it a bit more.

Most of capacitance is due to geometry considerations, with the material property being the dielectric constant.  Place the capacitor made with LiF as the dielectric in series with a resistor, measure the voltage across the resistor.

A neutron event will produce an alpha, with has a +2e charge. This would be drawn to the negative plate, and would decrease the capacitance (capacitance is linear with the dielectric constant).  Current would flow across the resistor, which would show as a voltage spike across the resistor.   BOOM! Neutron detected!  Somebody get this man a patent.

I really want to test this though, gotta see if I can get Maryia can grow me one.

Mind blowing: Analog to Digital Converters are essentially doing spectral sampling with a dirac function.

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